ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) has established various standards and codes for the design, fabrication, inspection, and maintenance of pressure vessels, including ammonia storage tanks. Ammonia storage tanks are specifically designed to safely store large quantities of ammonia, which is a commonly used industrial chemical in various applications such as refrigeration, fertilizer production, and chemical manufacturing.

Here are some key aspects related to ASME ammonia storage tanks:

1. ASME Standards: ASME has developed several standards related to pressure vessels, including ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC) Section VIII, Division 1, which provides guidelines for designing and constructing pressure vessels such as ammonia storage tanks. These standards ensure that the tanks are designed to withstand the pressures and temperatures associated with ammonia storage and are built with appropriate safety measures.
2. Design Considerations: Designing an ammonia storage tank requires careful consideration of factors such as the intended storage capacity, pressure rating, temperature range, material compatibility, and safety features. ASME standards provide guidelines for determining these design parameters, including considerations for corrosion resistance, structural integrity, and emergency relief systems.
3. Construction Materials: Ammonia storage tanks are typically constructed using materials that can withstand the corrosive nature of ammonia. Common materials used include carbon steel, stainless steel, and sometimes specialized alloys. The material selection depends on factors such as the concentration of ammonia, operating temperature, and the presence of impurities.
4. Inspection and Testing: ASME standards also outline procedures for inspection and testing of ammonia storage tanks to ensure their integrity and compliance with safety standards. These inspections may include visual examinations, non-destructive testing (e.g., ultrasonic testing, radiography), and pressure testing to identify any defects or vulnerabilities in the tank.
5. Safety Features: Ammonia storage tanks are equipped with various safety features to prevent accidents and protect personnel and the environment. These features may include pressure relief valves, emergency venting systems, rupture discs, and alarms to detect leaks or abnormal conditions. ASME standards provide guidelines for the sizing, installation, and maintenance of these safety devices.
6. Compliance and Certification: Ammonia storage tanks that meet the ASME standards can be certified by an authorized inspection agency. The certification ensures that the tank has been designed, fabricated, and inspected in accordance with the applicable codes and standards, providing assurance of its safety and reliability.

It's important to note that while ASME standards provide valuable guidelines for the design and construction of ammonia storage tanks, local regulations and additional industry-specific requirements may also apply. Therefore, it is essential to consult with relevant authorities and experts to ensure compliance with all applicable standards and regulations.